Aegel Marmelos - An Ayurvedic Indian Restorative Plant

Plant Name-Aegel marmelos 

Family-RUTACEAE 

Logical order 

Kingdom: Plantae 

Division: Magnoliophyta 

Class: Magnoliopsida 

Subclass: Rosidae 

Arrange: Sapindales 

Family: Rutaceae 

Variety: Aegle 

Species: A. marmelos 

Presentation 

Bilva is a natural product bearing tree indigenous to dry woods on slopes and fields of focal and southern India, Myanmar, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia. It is developed all through India, and in addition in Sri Lanka, northern Malaya, Java and in the Philippines. It is likewise famously known as Bilva, Bilwa, Bel, or Beli organic product, Bengal quince, stone apple, and wood apple. The tree, which is the main species in the sort Aegle, grows up to 18 meters tall. 

Bilva is broadly depicted and utilized as a part of the Vedic writing. Bilva Mani dharana is considered as Duhsvapan naana, Raksoghna, Rasayana, Prajasthapana, Visghna and so forth. It is additionally utilized for ceremonies, relational unions and so forth. Its restorative properties were likewise reported by the old writings. 

Bilva is a decent wellspring of protein which is 5.12 for every penny of the palatable segment. New half-ready Bilva organic product is somewhat astringent and is utilized for looseness of the bowels and the runs. The mash might be eaten or the decoction regulated. Bilva is said to cure without making any propensity to blockage. Bilva leaves, foods grown from the ground can be utilized as tonic and coolant with anti-infection properties 

This tree is a larval foodplant for the accompanying two Indian Swallowtail butterflies, the Lime Butterfly Papilio demoleus and the Basic Mormon Papilio polytes. 

Bilva is thought to be the best Saiigrahika and Dipaniya medication being vata kapha hara (C.S.Su.25). Bilva Patra is however vãtahara just (C.S.S.27). Suruta cited Bilva as Rasayana (S.S.Ci.27). Bilva is likewise called Siva Druma (Ruler Siva's most loved tree) is held hallowed by Hindus, the leaves being offered in supplications to iva and Parvati. As Chopra suitably puts it, "No medication has been longer better known, more valued by the tenants of India than bael natural products". Distinctive parts of the tree are utilized as a part of old prescription viz, root (vatakaraj; stem (Hridroga hara or Jvara hara), leaves (Madhumeha hara), Apakva phala (sangrahi) and pakva phala (purgative). 

Organic Depiction - It is a medium to genuinely substantial estimated deciduous and glabrous tree up to 6-7.5 m high and 90-120 cm in size. Branches equipped with straight sharp, axillary 2.5 cm long spines. Bark delicate, corky, light dim. 

Leaves substitute, trifoliate, every so often digitately five foliate. Pamphlets applaud or praise Ianceolate, crenate, taper, sidelong sessile, terminal since quite a while ago petioled. 

Blossoms huge, greenish white, sweet scented in short axillary panicles. 

Natural products glabose, dim or yellow, skin woody. Seeds-various, elongated, compacted, em-slept with in sacs secured with thick orange shaded sweet mash. Natural product 2 1/2 to 3 1/4 crawls in breadth, globular or ovoid fit as a fiddle, shading grayish chestnut, outside surface hard and almost smooth. Skin around 1/8 inch thick and follower to a light red mash, in which are ten to fifteen cells, each containing a few wooly seeds. It has a black out fragrant smell and mucilagenous taste.

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